Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland
  Youth Section

Why Does The Orange Order Parade?

July 2008

Since the formation of The Loyal Orange Institution in September 1795, the Orange Order has been parading as an appropriate medium to witness for their faith and to celebrate their cultural heritage.

Parades therefore are very much part of the Orange tradition and heritage as is recorded some ten months after the formation it held its first Boyne Commemoration Parade on 12th July 1796.

The Protestant community is not in any way unique in that aspect. People the world over love to parade. There is a seemingly endless list of parades throughout the world ranging from the Carnival in Rio through Mardi Gras in New Orleans 4th July across the United States of America, Bastille Day in France, St. Patrick's Day in Dublin and New York to the Lord Mayor's Show in London.

There are a number of inherent factors behind the organising of Orange Parades.

They are a witness for our faith and this is evidenced by parades to and from public worship.

Orange Parades are commemorative. Various events in the history of the people are commemorated by parades that take different forms. These range from the solemn remembrance of the fallen at the Somme to the cultural extravaganza that is the 12th of July commemorating the Glorious Revolution secured at the Battle of the Boyne. Those who would dismiss the Boyne Commemorations would do well to think of the benefits that flowed from the Glorious Revolution.

The Bill of Rights of 1689, the Triennial Act of 1694 and The Freedom of the Press Act 1695 are, among others, surely worth commemorating.

The parades are a glorious display of pageantry. The colour of the collarette or sash, the uniforms of the bands and the beautiful paintings on the banners combine to make an Orange Parade a visual kaleidoscope.

The Flags and Banners are full of religious, cultural, and political symbolism depicting, biblical scenes, famous people or events in history and in themselves portray the rich cultural heritage of our people in picture form.

The music provided by the accompanying bands is of a very high standard and you will find countless competition bands including world champions in the ranks, of flute, brass, accordion, and pipe bands participating in Orange Parades. Of course you will also find, particularly in rural areas, the instrument that in many peoples minds is synonymous with Orangeism - the Lambeg Drum.

Orange Parades follow traditional routes. Parade routes are not picked to cause offence, but by and large are main arterial routes along which successive generations of Orangemen have peacefully paraded.

The Orange Institution has a responsible attitude to parades witnessed by its own stewarding arrangements and it is a matter of historical record that some Lodges for a variety of reasons (including those of security) have changed the pattern of parades.

One important aspect of Orange Parades that is conveniently ignored by some people is that they are organised locally by Orangemen in the general area.


The Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland has stated the determination of its members "to stand fast by their legal rights. The members of the Order are on the side of tolerance and are upholders of peace but to surrender their liberties and rights would in the long run result in greater disorder".

In a democratic society there must be the right to peaceful procession by law abiding citizens along traditional routes. Therefore on the 12th July celebrate your culture in a peaceful, respectful and responsible way.

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