Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland
  Youth Section

The Northern Ireland Ombudsman

August 2007

What sort of complaint can the Northern Ireland Ombudsman deal with?

The Northern Ireland Ombudsman can take up complaints in Northern Ireland about the way an individual has been treated by a local government department, central government department or other public body. Examples of other public bodies are the Arts Council, district policing partnerships, the Equality Commission and Invest Northern Ireland.

The Ombudsman is concerned about maladministration by a public body, for example, how procedures are used. Examples of the type of complaint the Ombudsman could deal with are:

  • slow and unsatisfactory responses to letters to government departments
  • incorrect or misleading information and advice given by government officials
  • refusal of government officials to give information
  • rudeness, discrimination or unhelpfulness of government officials
  • failure to follow reasonable rules in procedures and administration.

The Ombudsman cannot investigate the following types of complaint:

  • complaints about nationalised industries
  • problems which can usually be taken to court
  • complaints about the way legal proceedings are conducted, for example, complaints about the administrative staff of courts, unless the staff acted on the authority of the judge or magistrate
  • complaints about the police
  • complaints about things which have not caused the person complaining hardship or suffering
  • complaints about government policies
  • complaints lodged more than twelve months after you became aware you had reason to complain.

The Northern Ireland Ombudsman has two offices, the Assembly Ombudsman and the Commissioner for Complaints.


The Assembly Ombudsman

Complaints to the Assembly Ombudsman must be referred by a Member of the Assembly (MLA). The Assembly Ombudsman investigates complaints against any of the Northern Ireland central government departments and other bodies including the Child Support Agency and the Planning Service.

What sort of complaint can the Assembly Ombudsman deal with?

A full list of organisations that the Assembly ombudsman can deal with is available on the Northern Ireland Ombudsman website www.ni-ombudsman.org.uk. The organisations are divided into four categories:

  • government departments. This includes organisations such as the Department of Education, the Department for Social Development and the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister
  • government agencies. This includes organisations such as the Child Support Agency, the Social Security Agency and the Water Service

Other organisations.
This includes organisations such as the Food Safety Promotion Board, the General Register Office and the Registry of Deeds.
Tribunals
This includes the Planning Appeals Commission, Industrial and Fair Employment Tribunals and Disability Appeal Tribunals.


What can the Assembly Ombudsman do?
If the Ombudsman agrees to look into the case, there will be a private investigation. You may be interviewed at home by someone from the Ombudsman's office.

If the Ombudsman agrees that the complaint is justified, the government department concerned will be asked to put the problem right. The Ombudsman's report will be sent to the department, the MLA and the person making the complaint.

The Ombudsman cannot force a government department or other public body to put the problem right, and there is no appeal against the findings. However, where the Ombudsman agrees with the complaint and asks a public body to put the problem right, the public body will usually respond. The Ombudsman could ask for:

  • an apology
  • repayment of money due, for example, tax or benefit
  • compensation, for example, for delays
  • improved procedures
  • better administrative procedures at the department.

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