Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland
  Orange Standard

Protestants In Need

Article 2 ~ November 1998

In the so-called "new climate" of Northern Ireland which liberals and moderates are so fond of claiming represents progress, there is a lot of talk about financial aid for deprived areas and also about building houses on "brown field" sites.

Well, Protestant areas should certainly be near the front of the queue when it comes to such matters, writes an Orange Standard correspondent.

Recently, I made it my business to visit a number of parts of Belfast, as well as Londonderry and some of our provincial towns, and I have to say the extent of neglect and dereliction in some famous Protestant areas is alarming.

All this talk of a 'Buzz in Belfast' about 'Golden Mile' and similar catch phrases have overlooked areas like the Village, Sandy Row and Lower Shankill.

Over 20 years ago when the 'Standard' exposed the de-population of Belfast Protestant districts and the poor provision of public housing compared to Roman Catholic areas, there were strong denials from the Housing Executive and from Northern Ireland Office Ministers.

Well, in spite of highly publicised schemes in certain areas, there is still a tremendous need for a huge injection of cash and housing in Protestant districts.

Walking up Donegall Street past Clifton Street Orange Hall, one couldn't help but notice the fine new Housing Executive houses being built on what was the site of Unity Flats - gleaming new houses and an example of what has been provided in Lower Falls, New Lodge, Oldpark, Markets and all the other Roman Catholic areas.

Speaking of New Lodge, high above the modern flats, on which millions of pounds of British money has been expended, the tri-colour of the Irish Republic flies high - proof that generous treatment certainly does not produce grateful loyal citizens in such areas.

Belfast Orange Hall in Clifton Street looks like a building under siege with high railings and security alarms and bells - proof of how much the main Orange Hall in the city has come under attack in the past 30 years.

Walking past the now defunct Carlisle Memorial Methodist Church - one of many once thriving Protestant churches now redundant in inner Belfast - I found the back of the hall slightly less foreboding, because the rear of the building faces the Lower Shankill.

Walking through the Lower Shankill estate one couldn't help but notice the number of empty and boarded up houses. Most of the other homes in the estate are attractive and well kept, but it is disturbing to see so many vacant houses in an area where there is a need for homes and to which many former residents would love to return.

The site of the former 'Wheatabix' flats facing on to the Shankill is now cleared, the bulldozers having completed their work, but there is a real need to get on with providing new housing on the empty land.

The Lower Shankill certainly presents an appearance of decline and neglect, in comparison to the Middle Shankill and Upper Shankill where new housing has transformed the area.

It's great to see the new private estate going up in the Ballygomartin Road at the top of the Shankill, and the fact that many young families have moved into Lyndhurst is an encouraging factor.

But there is a desperate need for new housing in the Lower Shankill, on the empty ground between Sandy Row and Great Victoria Street, and also in the Village area where many houses have been bricked up. The area where the Donegall Road joins the M1 motorway is particularly run-down in appearance.

Throughout inner Belfast there is a similar story. Large empty sites along York Road, at Emerald Street in East Belfast, and off the Beersbridge Road where houses are bricked up.

The fact that there are empty houses in the attractive looking Manor Street estate is also a matter of concern - it should be a priority to get these houses allocated again.

There has been a lot of brave talk about utilising 'brown field' sites in inner Belfast, as an alternative to moving further and further into the Green Belfast around the city.

Well, for goodness sake get on with it, must be the message to the planners and housing chiefs. There are brown field sites galore throughout Belfast, especially in Protestant districts, so let's see action in contrast to glossy brochures and talk.

In Londonderry, the Protestant districts are even more neglected looking. The Fountain, last of the Protestant areas on the city side, needs new housing to persuade young families to move in and revitalise the area.

In the Waterside, the main shopping centres and commercial areas are run down in appearance compared to the magnificent new centres on the city side, like Richmond.

Discrimination? Londonderry Protestants certainly feel that is the case and they point to a steady drip-drip of Protestant families leaving for the likes of Coleraine, Limavady and Newbuildings - a situation that is in need of urgent attention.

Provincial towns are not just as badly served, but one wonders about all the talk of a deprived Roman Catholic minority in towns like Portadown and Lurgan.

The housing estates off Garvaghy Road are of a high standard, and yet we learn that during the proximity talks with the Orange Order, Brendan McKenna and his cohorts want £15 million to be spent on an area which already has the most modern housing estates in Portadown!

In Lurgan, the Roman Catholic areas are also flourishing, while the once Protestant districts like Wakehurst and Victoria Street are being 'ethnically cleansed' - peaceful-like of course, but just as effective.

Sadly, many middle class Protestants who live in comfortable suburbs of Belfast and provincial towns, or in the North Down area, are blissfully unaware of the plight of their co-religionists in areas closer to sectarian inter-faces.

It is time the Protestant churches also spoke up more forcefully for their people who have endured such pressures in the past 30 years. The Roman Catholic Church has been energetic in this respect and has succeeded in having all of its traditional areas restored with new housing - it did not hesitate to apply pressure on the authorities.

In the new climate of Northern Ireland it is the Protestant population which is losing out in every way -socially, economically and environmentally - and it is time Unionist M.P.'s of all parties, church leaders and civic leaders got their act together and demanded a new deal for the people they purport to represent.

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